The forest conservation business is likely to broaden its horizons. The domestic forest is rundown if it says. The devastation of forests, such as non-disruptive reforestation, no-consideration felling and which remains management, is a great sight. There was a great miscalculation of the forest business in the background. Timber and valves are supplied from overseas at cheap prices, and the forest business has been destroyed. However, the faint light that the forest business seemed to be approved as a business with economic incentives began to see. There are several reasons. First, green GDP has begun to embrace environmental demands within the coefficient of GDP (gross domestic product), an international economic indicator. For example, if you cut the forest and export it overseas, GDP will rise. The cost of the destruction of the ecosystem due to the soil outflow and the deforestation and the increase of CO2 does not appear in GCP by it. Considering the negative impact on the environment, we will try to look at the traditional GDP. In addition, forest conservation and ISO14000-based forest certification system for the suppression of CO2 close relation the emissions trading system. It is impossible to ask the hey, that and the cheap forest resource to foreign countries as far as this international flow is read.
Therefore, the efforts of effective use of the domestic forest cannot be avoided. How do you give vitality to the forest business which is scarce in economy and human resources? It is the construction and the engineering-related business that the management ability is going to appear as this supporter. Forest management trial with new economic incentives such as forest conservation and accompanying management, energy recovery from wood-based wastes such as thinned timber, promotion of building materials use, and emissions trading. There was nothing. The word of the kelp fisherman of the collar woman sprays cape that changed the Cape woman sprays the rich forest and regained the great Sea. "It is not that it only has to think about the sea because we are fishermen, and the sea is rough when the mountain is rough. I think so from the core of the head. " I want it to be the starting point of our business.
Showing posts with label CO2. Show all posts
Showing posts with label CO2. Show all posts
Friday, May 3, 2019
Saturday, April 27, 2019
Plant-derived bioplastic②
The use of forest resources is growing as an industry, and the demand for forest-related resources is increasing from the securing of new energy resources to the world. In the Japan, energy-related thermal use and power generation utilization of forest and woody biomass (lumber residue, felling, pruning wood, etc.) widely distributed nationwide are carried out in various places. Overseas, the amount of the production of the bioethanol (cellulose as a raw material) of the oil alternative of the plant origin has increased comparatively. In the Japan, the production of BA-ethanol, which uses forests and woody-based cellulose as raw materials, has begun in the demonstration phase.
On the other hand, the bio-plastic as the eco-materiel use of the forest resource has already begun production as part of the member of the electric machine and the precision equipment. The research of the new material and eco-material "cellulose nanofibers" (CNF) of the use of Bioprestik is rapidly expanding plant, it became a concrete product is Bioprestik. In eco-material development, the world's top Japan has already begun to be used in electronic equipment and automotive related materials as a reinforcing plestik, in addition to disposable diapers and ballpoint pens. The main ingredient of this plant fiber is a robust structure, such as reinforced concrete, and the strength of one-fifth of the steel is five times higher than that. Moreover, because it is carbon neutral (not emitted CO2 into the atmosphere) from a renewable plant, it also leads to suppression of global warming. The source of the raw material is the forest and the primary industry. It will become an opportunity of new industry creation, and it is a barrel material in the world of pure domestic for the forest country and the Japan. The commercialization and commercialization of Bioplestik is steadily expanding.
On the other hand, the bio-plastic as the eco-materiel use of the forest resource has already begun production as part of the member of the electric machine and the precision equipment. The research of the new material and eco-material "cellulose nanofibers" (CNF) of the use of Bioprestik is rapidly expanding plant, it became a concrete product is Bioprestik. In eco-material development, the world's top Japan has already begun to be used in electronic equipment and automotive related materials as a reinforcing plestik, in addition to disposable diapers and ballpoint pens. The main ingredient of this plant fiber is a robust structure, such as reinforced concrete, and the strength of one-fifth of the steel is five times higher than that. Moreover, because it is carbon neutral (not emitted CO2 into the atmosphere) from a renewable plant, it also leads to suppression of global warming. The source of the raw material is the forest and the primary industry. It will become an opportunity of new industry creation, and it is a barrel material in the world of pure domestic for the forest country and the Japan. The commercialization and commercialization of Bioplestik is steadily expanding.
Saturday, April 13, 2019
Plant-derived bioplastic②
The use of forest resources is growing as an industry, and the demand for forest-related resources is increasing from the securing of new energy resources to the world. In the Japan, energy-related thermal use and power generation utilization of forest and woody biomass (lumber residue, felling, pruning wood, etc.) widely distributed nationwide are carried out in various places. Overseas, the amount of the production of the bioethanol (cellulose as a raw material) of the oil alternative of the plant origin has increased comparatively. In the Japan, the production of BA-ethanol, which uses forests and woody-based cellulose as raw materials, has begun in the demonstration phase.
On the other hand, the bio-plastic as the eco-materiel use of the forest resource has already begun production as part of the member of the electric machine and the precision equipment. The research of the new material and eco-material "cellulose nanofibers" (CNF) of the use of Bioprestik is rapidly expanding plant, it became a concrete product is Bioprestik. In eco-material development, the world's top Japan has already begun to be used in electronic equipment and automotive related materials as a reinforcing plestik, in addition to disposable diapers and ballpoint pens. The main ingredient of this plant fiber is a robust structure, such as reinforced concrete, and the strength of one-fifth of the steel is five times higher than that. Moreover, because it is carbon neutral (not emitted CO2 into the atmosphere) from a renewable plant, it also leads to suppression of global warming. The source of the raw material is the forest and the primary industry. It will become an opportunity of new industry creation, and it is a barrel material in the world of pure domestic for the forest country and the Japan. The commercialization and commercialization of Bioplestik is steadily expanding.
On the other hand, the bio-plastic as the eco-materiel use of the forest resource has already begun production as part of the member of the electric machine and the precision equipment. The research of the new material and eco-material "cellulose nanofibers" (CNF) of the use of Bioprestik is rapidly expanding plant, it became a concrete product is Bioprestik. In eco-material development, the world's top Japan has already begun to be used in electronic equipment and automotive related materials as a reinforcing plestik, in addition to disposable diapers and ballpoint pens. The main ingredient of this plant fiber is a robust structure, such as reinforced concrete, and the strength of one-fifth of the steel is five times higher than that. Moreover, because it is carbon neutral (not emitted CO2 into the atmosphere) from a renewable plant, it also leads to suppression of global warming. The source of the raw material is the forest and the primary industry. It will become an opportunity of new industry creation, and it is a barrel material in the world of pure domestic for the forest country and the Japan. The commercialization and commercialization of Bioplestik is steadily expanding.
Thursday, April 4, 2019
Understanding CO2 circulation on a global scale 1998.09.15
30 organizations in the Ministry Geological Survey and other government and academia began joint research to clarify CO2 circulation mechanism on a global scale. We investigated the growth and vegetation distribution of plants mainly in the western Pacific water temperature, chloroplasts, Japan and China, and estimated the primary production volume of global carbon in 4KM square. In addition, we observe the carbon balance other than photosynthesis, such as methane gas generated from soil and sedimentation of plankton to the seabed. Plan to create a carbon cycle map of the Earth in the fifth fiscal year.
Kansai's first environmental pass 1998.09.15
The Kindai Transportation Bureau has approved a fare revision that assumes the introduction of the "Environmental commuter pass system" to the shared bus, which was applied from Keihan Uji Kotsu. The system is intended for the holders of commuter commuter passes and their families only on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, and the fare is greatly discounted even outside the commuter pass zone. It promotes the use of local people on holidays, and suppresses the car's consumption, and aims to alleviate traffic jams and reduce CO2 emissions. It has already been introduced in Kanagawa Central traffic.
Thursday, March 28, 2019
Comprehensive measures to reduce CO2 emissions of automobiles 1998.10.15
The Ministry of Construction will promote comprehensive measures to reduce CO2 emissions from automobiles. Road maintenance of congestion points, advanced road Transportation system (etc) such as non-stop automatic charge system (ITS), and introduction of low-emission vehicles to official vehicles. In ITS R&D and development, the budget for the 99 fiscal year was 2.6 times 65.3 billion yen. ETC. Plans to start services around the toll stations of major highways in the Tokyo metropolitan area in 2000 and introduce them to approximately 730 locations nationwide by fiscal 2002.
Monday, March 25, 2019
About Woody biomass power generation 2017 ②
Last year in 2017, I looked into the "1st International Biomass Power Generation exhibition" at Tokyo Big Sight.
If it becomes possible to introduce a large-scale equipment that only the priority of the thermal use than power generation is not recoverable cost high, and the equipment operation, to operate the business, the collection of the current woody biomass resources, and considering various circumstances such as efficient energy use, The sustainable power generation business is a difficult and unreasonable story even if the subsidy is used. So, what should I do? The answer is one. First of all, the proper use of woody biomass based on the current situation is not the first form of power generation, and it seems that the priority of thermal use is high solid business profitability.
In United Kingdom, we removed woody biomass from FIT and started buying a fixed price instead of heat. The construction of a good cascade use system by the region for the time being, use the woody biomass readily available in the region as a heat source first, and consider the electric supply as the next step in the Japan. In some regions, it is advisable to introduce a cogeneration system (cogeneration systems) suitable for tall. In any case, the success of the use of woody biomass is essential to ensure the quality, the entrance to the stable of quantity, and the outlet of the heat (electricity) that is obtained from it. The entrance and the exit are secured, and it is orthodox to start planning the introduction of a proper equipment. I want to be careful because it is equipment for the production business of heat (electricity). By the way, it is no doubt that the utilization of woody biomass resources will be further increased from the viewpoint of reduction of greenhouse gases (CO2) adopted by the COP21 in France Paris and carbon neutrality. Based on fossil fuels, woody biomass power generation reduces CO2 emissions by 0.5 tons. On the other hand, it is said that it will reduce about 1 ton if heat production. From this, the policy and the system of the priority of the use of heat are developed than power generation?
If it becomes possible to introduce a large-scale equipment that only the priority of the thermal use than power generation is not recoverable cost high, and the equipment operation, to operate the business, the collection of the current woody biomass resources, and considering various circumstances such as efficient energy use, The sustainable power generation business is a difficult and unreasonable story even if the subsidy is used. So, what should I do? The answer is one. First of all, the proper use of woody biomass based on the current situation is not the first form of power generation, and it seems that the priority of thermal use is high solid business profitability.
In United Kingdom, we removed woody biomass from FIT and started buying a fixed price instead of heat. The construction of a good cascade use system by the region for the time being, use the woody biomass readily available in the region as a heat source first, and consider the electric supply as the next step in the Japan. In some regions, it is advisable to introduce a cogeneration system (cogeneration systems) suitable for tall. In any case, the success of the use of woody biomass is essential to ensure the quality, the entrance to the stable of quantity, and the outlet of the heat (electricity) that is obtained from it. The entrance and the exit are secured, and it is orthodox to start planning the introduction of a proper equipment. I want to be careful because it is equipment for the production business of heat (electricity). By the way, it is no doubt that the utilization of woody biomass resources will be further increased from the viewpoint of reduction of greenhouse gases (CO2) adopted by the COP21 in France Paris and carbon neutrality. Based on fossil fuels, woody biomass power generation reduces CO2 emissions by 0.5 tons. On the other hand, it is said that it will reduce about 1 ton if heat production. From this, the policy and the system of the priority of the use of heat are developed than power generation?
Wednesday, March 20, 2019
Geothermal power equals 10 nuclear reactors
<Nuclear power is not at your feet. Geothermal energy >
● In addition to renewable energy such as solar and wind, it is the geothermal power that attracts attention in recent years as a local consumption energy. In volcanic countries and Japan, geothermal power generation capacity is a big energy resource that is twice the current wind and three times the solar light. Moreover, the CO2 emitted by power generation is a clean energy which contributes to measures against global warming at about one-twentieth of thermal power generation and the same low level as hydroelectric power generation. The hot water resources required for Japan geothermal power generation is 33 million liters in the world, with a power generation capacity of 10 nuclear reactors.
● Geothermal power generation is the one to turn the turbine directly with steam taken out from deep underground.In the thermal power plant, it can be said that the Earth plays the role of the boiler in geothermal power generation while steam is generated by the heat by the combustion of coal, oil, and LNG. As for geothermal power generation, the period leading to the investigation and the development and the operation of excavation etc. up to now has a drawback that the running cost becomes high after all, and the development trader was limited. Therefore, the country has been urging deregulation measures to support the initial investment from the 1990s and to commercialize it in a national park with a lot of geothermal spots. The expansion of these support systems, according to the Ministry of Economics, has set the goal that the amount of geothermal power generation can be developed up to 1.2 million kw in 20 years and 1.9 million kw in 30 years.By the way, the total output of global geothermal power generation is predicted to swell to 200 million kw in 50 years.The center of the market is Southeast Asia and Africa.
The "Paris agreement" measures global warming since 2020, and the business opportunities for geothermal power generation are increasing. By the way, the amount of geothermal power used in Japan is ninth in the world. 70% of the world's geothermal power turbines are made Japan of high technology. To sell the nuclear power plant that is suspicious and dangerous to the world Japan the government buys the world's Lost Laughs (* _ *)
● In addition to renewable energy such as solar and wind, it is the geothermal power that attracts attention in recent years as a local consumption energy. In volcanic countries and Japan, geothermal power generation capacity is a big energy resource that is twice the current wind and three times the solar light. Moreover, the CO2 emitted by power generation is a clean energy which contributes to measures against global warming at about one-twentieth of thermal power generation and the same low level as hydroelectric power generation. The hot water resources required for Japan geothermal power generation is 33 million liters in the world, with a power generation capacity of 10 nuclear reactors.
● Geothermal power generation is the one to turn the turbine directly with steam taken out from deep underground.In the thermal power plant, it can be said that the Earth plays the role of the boiler in geothermal power generation while steam is generated by the heat by the combustion of coal, oil, and LNG. As for geothermal power generation, the period leading to the investigation and the development and the operation of excavation etc. up to now has a drawback that the running cost becomes high after all, and the development trader was limited. Therefore, the country has been urging deregulation measures to support the initial investment from the 1990s and to commercialize it in a national park with a lot of geothermal spots. The expansion of these support systems, according to the Ministry of Economics, has set the goal that the amount of geothermal power generation can be developed up to 1.2 million kw in 20 years and 1.9 million kw in 30 years.By the way, the total output of global geothermal power generation is predicted to swell to 200 million kw in 50 years.The center of the market is Southeast Asia and Africa.
The "Paris agreement" measures global warming since 2020, and the business opportunities for geothermal power generation are increasing. By the way, the amount of geothermal power used in Japan is ninth in the world. 70% of the world's geothermal power turbines are made Japan of high technology. To sell the nuclear power plant that is suspicious and dangerous to the world Japan the government buys the world's Lost Laughs (* _ *)
Japan proposed to reduce CO2 emissions 1998.10.15
The Government proposes a mechanism by which developed countries and developing countries will jointly work to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in COP4, which will be held in Buenos Aires in November. This "clean development mechanism" enables developed countries to incorporate a portion of the reductions into their own reductions, if developed countries are able to support funding and technology and reduce CO2 emissions. At the same time, developing countries will be able to sell parts of the reductions to other countries as emission quotas.
Tuesday, February 26, 2019
37% of NOx emissions from ships 1999.04.15
According to a report compiled by the Ship and Ocean Foundation, NOx emitted from Japan domestic vessels, fishing boats and other ships within 200 Kairi is 945,000 tons per year, which is 37.5% of the total Japan including land. sox 238,000 tons in 23. 4 percent, CO2 at 34.2 million tonnes at 2. 7 percent. The reason is that the exhaust gas measures are delayed compared with land, and many of the fuel used in the ship are the bottom quality oil.
Friday, February 15, 2019
Geothermal power equals 10 nuclear reactors
<Nuclear power is not at your feet. Geothermal energy >
● In addition to renewable energy such as solar and wind, it is the geothermal power that attracts attention in recent years as a local consumption energy. In volcanic countries and Japan, geothermal power generation capacity is a big energy resource that is twice the current wind and three times the solar light. Moreover, the CO2 emitted by power generation is a clean energy which contributes to measures against global warming at about one-twentieth of thermal power generation and the same low level as hydroelectric power generation. The hot water resources required for Japan geothermal power generation is 33 million liters in the world, with a power generation capacity of 10 nuclear reactors.
● Geothermal power generation is the one to turn the turbine directly with steam taken out from deep underground.In the thermal power plant, it can be said that the Earth plays the role of the boiler in geothermal power generation while steam is generated by the heat by the combustion of coal, oil, and LNG. As for geothermal power generation, the period leading to the investigation and the development and the operation of excavation etc. up to now has a drawback that the running cost becomes high after all, and the development trader was limited. Therefore, the country has been urging deregulation measures to support the initial investment from the 1990s and to commercialize it in a national park with a lot of geothermal spots. The expansion of these support systems, according to the Ministry of Economics, has set the goal that the amount of geothermal power generation can be developed up to 1.2 million kw in 20 years and 1.9 million kw in 30 years.By the way, the total output of global geothermal power generation is predicted to swell to 200 million kw in 50 years.The center of the market is Southeast Asia and Africa.
The "Paris agreement" measures global warming since 2020, and the business opportunities for geothermal power generation are increasing. By the way, the amount of geothermal power used in Japan is ninth in the world. 70% of the world's geothermal power turbines are made Japan of high technology. To sell the nuclear power plant that is suspicious and dangerous to the world Japan the government buys the world's Lost Laughs (* _ *)
● In addition to renewable energy such as solar and wind, it is the geothermal power that attracts attention in recent years as a local consumption energy. In volcanic countries and Japan, geothermal power generation capacity is a big energy resource that is twice the current wind and three times the solar light. Moreover, the CO2 emitted by power generation is a clean energy which contributes to measures against global warming at about one-twentieth of thermal power generation and the same low level as hydroelectric power generation. The hot water resources required for Japan geothermal power generation is 33 million liters in the world, with a power generation capacity of 10 nuclear reactors.
● Geothermal power generation is the one to turn the turbine directly with steam taken out from deep underground.In the thermal power plant, it can be said that the Earth plays the role of the boiler in geothermal power generation while steam is generated by the heat by the combustion of coal, oil, and LNG. As for geothermal power generation, the period leading to the investigation and the development and the operation of excavation etc. up to now has a drawback that the running cost becomes high after all, and the development trader was limited. Therefore, the country has been urging deregulation measures to support the initial investment from the 1990s and to commercialize it in a national park with a lot of geothermal spots. The expansion of these support systems, according to the Ministry of Economics, has set the goal that the amount of geothermal power generation can be developed up to 1.2 million kw in 20 years and 1.9 million kw in 30 years.By the way, the total output of global geothermal power generation is predicted to swell to 200 million kw in 50 years.The center of the market is Southeast Asia and Africa.
The "Paris agreement" measures global warming since 2020, and the business opportunities for geothermal power generation are increasing. By the way, the amount of geothermal power used in Japan is ninth in the world. 70% of the world's geothermal power turbines are made Japan of high technology. To sell the nuclear power plant that is suspicious and dangerous to the world Japan the government buys the world's Lost Laughs (* _ *)
Friday, February 8, 2019
About global warming related business ①
<Global warming prevention and low-carbon related business >
Global warming has been attracting attention as global climate change is manifesting. In the field of environmental business, global warming-related businesses are listed in affair. It has been proposed to reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases (CO2, etc.), which is a major factor of global warming, and to expand renewable energy and increase energy-saving measures. They do not go out of the region of the coping therapy conception if it says. If the global warming issue does not come to the table, is not the creation of those related businesses? Think about global warming and low carbon related business in Japan.
The global warming-related business is so forth to prevent global warming and low-carbon related business, including renewable energies, energy saving, power saving, electricity storage, new species improvement due to changes in distribution of food production areas, or forest regeneration and conservation. However, it is wise not to think that the basis of these business in Japan is necessarily caused by the warming. It seems that the conception from the resource and the energy securing is not unreasonable as the resource small country and the Japan rather than it. Securing resources and energy is the most important issue for Japan, which is a small country that relies largely on foreign resources. In the 21st century, many of the existing resources have been facing a decline in the amount of reserves, and the price rises due to a shortage of global resources and energy. It is said that the 21st century is the age of resource contention, and from the standpoint of sustainability of Japan economy and society, the main theme is "Securing resources and energy" of pure domestic. In the Environment Business field closely linked to the trend of Japan economy, "resource and Energy securing" is located in the middle, and it is a business opportunity not to be missed.
Global warming has been attracting attention as global climate change is manifesting. In the field of environmental business, global warming-related businesses are listed in affair. It has been proposed to reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases (CO2, etc.), which is a major factor of global warming, and to expand renewable energy and increase energy-saving measures. They do not go out of the region of the coping therapy conception if it says. If the global warming issue does not come to the table, is not the creation of those related businesses? Think about global warming and low carbon related business in Japan.
The global warming-related business is so forth to prevent global warming and low-carbon related business, including renewable energies, energy saving, power saving, electricity storage, new species improvement due to changes in distribution of food production areas, or forest regeneration and conservation. However, it is wise not to think that the basis of these business in Japan is necessarily caused by the warming. It seems that the conception from the resource and the energy securing is not unreasonable as the resource small country and the Japan rather than it. Securing resources and energy is the most important issue for Japan, which is a small country that relies largely on foreign resources. In the 21st century, many of the existing resources have been facing a decline in the amount of reserves, and the price rises due to a shortage of global resources and energy. It is said that the 21st century is the age of resource contention, and from the standpoint of sustainability of Japan economy and society, the main theme is "Securing resources and energy" of pure domestic. In the Environment Business field closely linked to the trend of Japan economy, "resource and Energy securing" is located in the middle, and it is a business opportunity not to be missed.
Tuesday, February 5, 2019
Temporary surge in CO2 concentration 1998.04.15
The meteorological Agency's observations show that CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere soared in the first year of fiscal 1998. Compared to 1997, the CO2 average concentration in 1998 was in the three stations of Ayasato (Iwate prefecture), Minami Torijima (Tokyo), Yonaguni Island (Okinawa Prefecture), and 2. 8 to 3.1 ppm rose. It is said that it is almost twice the average of the year since the start of observation in 87 years. In addition to the burning of fossil fuels, the agency said that the effects of El Nino caused the temperature to rise worldwide and temporarily strengthened the effects of plant respiration and soil organic matter.
Saturday, February 2, 2019
Plant-derived bioplastic②
The use of forest resources is growing as an industry, and the demand for forest-related resources is increasing from the securing of new energy resources to the world. In the Japan, energy-related thermal use and power generation utilization of forest and woody biomass (lumber residue, felling, pruning wood, etc.) widely distributed nationwide are carried out in various places. Overseas, the amount of the production of the bioethanol (cellulose as a raw material) of the oil alternative of the plant origin has increased comparatively. In the Japan, the production of BA-ethanol, which uses forests and woody-based cellulose as raw materials, has begun in the demonstration phase.
On the other hand, the bio-plastic as the eco-materiel use of the forest resource has already begun production as part of the member of the electric machine and the precision equipment. The research of the new material and eco-material "cellulose nanofibers" (CNF) of the use of Bioprestik is rapidly expanding plant, it became a concrete product is Bioprestik. In eco-material development, the world's top Japan has already begun to be used in electronic equipment and automotive related materials as a reinforcing plestik, in addition to disposable diapers and ballpoint pens. The main ingredient of this plant fiber is a robust structure, such as reinforced concrete, and the strength of one-fifth of the steel is five times higher than that. Moreover, because it is carbon neutral (not emitted CO2 into the atmosphere) from a renewable plant, it also leads to suppression of global warming. The source of the raw material is the forest and the primary industry. It will become an opportunity of new industry creation, and it is a barrel material in the world of pure domestic for the forest country and the Japan. The commercialization and commercialization of Bioplestik is steadily expanding.
On the other hand, the bio-plastic as the eco-materiel use of the forest resource has already begun production as part of the member of the electric machine and the precision equipment. The research of the new material and eco-material "cellulose nanofibers" (CNF) of the use of Bioprestik is rapidly expanding plant, it became a concrete product is Bioprestik. In eco-material development, the world's top Japan has already begun to be used in electronic equipment and automotive related materials as a reinforcing plestik, in addition to disposable diapers and ballpoint pens. The main ingredient of this plant fiber is a robust structure, such as reinforced concrete, and the strength of one-fifth of the steel is five times higher than that. Moreover, because it is carbon neutral (not emitted CO2 into the atmosphere) from a renewable plant, it also leads to suppression of global warming. The source of the raw material is the forest and the primary industry. It will become an opportunity of new industry creation, and it is a barrel material in the world of pure domestic for the forest country and the Japan. The commercialization and commercialization of Bioplestik is steadily expanding.
Saturday, January 26, 2019
Geothermal power equals 10 nuclear reactors
<Nuclear power is not at your feet. Geothermal energy >
● In addition to renewable energy such as solar and wind, it is the geothermal power that attracts attention in recent years as a local consumption energy. In volcanic countries and Japan, geothermal power generation capacity is a big energy resource that is twice the current wind and three times the solar light. Moreover, the CO2 emitted by power generation is a clean energy which contributes to measures against global warming at about one-twentieth of thermal power generation and the same low level as hydroelectric power generation. The hot water resources required for Japan geothermal power generation is 33 million liters in the world, with a power generation capacity of 10 nuclear reactors.
● Geothermal power generation is the one to turn the turbine directly with steam taken out from deep underground. In the thermal power plant, it can be said that the Earth plays the role of the boiler in geothermal power generation while steam is generated by the heat by the combustion of coal, oil, and LNG. As for geothermal power generation, the period leading to the investigation and the development and the operation of excavation etc. up to now has a drawback that the running cost becomes high after all, and the development trader was limited. Therefore, the country has been urging deregulation measures to support the initial investment from the 1990s and to commercialize it in a national park with a lot of geothermal spots. The expansion of these support systems, according to the Ministry of Economics, has set the goal that the amount of geothermal power generation can be developed up to 1.2 million kw in 20 years and 1.9 million kw in 30 years.
By the way, the total output of global geothermal power generation is predicted to swell to 200 million kw in 50 years. The center of the market is Southeast Asia and Africa. The "Paris agreement" measures global warming since 2020, and the business opportunities for geothermal power generation are increasing. By the way, the amount of geothermal power used in Japan is ninth in the world. 70% of the world's geothermal power turbines are made Japan of high technology. To sell the nuclear power plant that is suspicious and dangerous to the world Japan the government buys the world's wry smile. (* _ *)
● In addition to renewable energy such as solar and wind, it is the geothermal power that attracts attention in recent years as a local consumption energy. In volcanic countries and Japan, geothermal power generation capacity is a big energy resource that is twice the current wind and three times the solar light. Moreover, the CO2 emitted by power generation is a clean energy which contributes to measures against global warming at about one-twentieth of thermal power generation and the same low level as hydroelectric power generation. The hot water resources required for Japan geothermal power generation is 33 million liters in the world, with a power generation capacity of 10 nuclear reactors.
● Geothermal power generation is the one to turn the turbine directly with steam taken out from deep underground. In the thermal power plant, it can be said that the Earth plays the role of the boiler in geothermal power generation while steam is generated by the heat by the combustion of coal, oil, and LNG. As for geothermal power generation, the period leading to the investigation and the development and the operation of excavation etc. up to now has a drawback that the running cost becomes high after all, and the development trader was limited. Therefore, the country has been urging deregulation measures to support the initial investment from the 1990s and to commercialize it in a national park with a lot of geothermal spots. The expansion of these support systems, according to the Ministry of Economics, has set the goal that the amount of geothermal power generation can be developed up to 1.2 million kw in 20 years and 1.9 million kw in 30 years.
By the way, the total output of global geothermal power generation is predicted to swell to 200 million kw in 50 years. The center of the market is Southeast Asia and Africa. The "Paris agreement" measures global warming since 2020, and the business opportunities for geothermal power generation are increasing. By the way, the amount of geothermal power used in Japan is ninth in the world. 70% of the world's geothermal power turbines are made Japan of high technology. To sell the nuclear power plant that is suspicious and dangerous to the world Japan the government buys the world's wry smile. (* _ *)
Wednesday, January 23, 2019
new economic indicators are required 2018.10.22
While the GDP (gross national product) is prevalent as a measure of economic growth in which new economic indicators are required, a new economic scale reflecting the "natural capital" incorporating the natural environment of the region has been attracting attention. "Environmental economy" is required to create a new indicator in view of the realization of a prosperous and sustainable society for future generations and people in developing countries. Some major telecommunications companies have begun trying to "visualize" the capital value of the natural environment, such as forests, farmland, and fishery resources.
Calculation of natural value natural capital is the capital that water, air, soil, flora and fauna form. The concept of capital, which is an important production element lined with land and labor in economics, has been widely amplify to natural objects. Based on public data such as government statistics, a new function service that evaluates the characteristics of each municipality from the environmental, social, and economic indices in addition to the capital value of the nature, inhabitants, and artificial structures of about 1740 municipalities around the country. Evasiva in the public. "Evasiva" has provided the ability to calculate the year's worth of forest and farmland to the inhabitants.
For example, the effect of the surface collapse and the avalanche prevention by the forest, the absorption effect of carbon dioxide (CO2), the farm products brought from the farmland, the influence of climate change, etc. are made possible quantitative evaluation by the index of 10 streets. In the new function as a new economic indicator, from the market outlook, such as shipping volume and transaction price of the forest area and timber to give an example, the total of the resource value that the forest owned by each municipality is calculated in the future as a regional capital is made visible. The municipality measures the amount of change in the forest capital, and can set up a measure to secure sustainable forest resources. Although many of the resources are imported for the Japan of small resources, the use of forest resources in the world's third largest forest area without relying on imports is an important issue. It is possible to quantify "natural capital" that the farmland and the fishery resource, etc. give to indifferent in addition to the forest at any rate in the future. It is possible to calculate the loss of quantity, deterioration of quality, and invisible wisdom and culture that are not physically monetary.
Calculation of natural value natural capital is the capital that water, air, soil, flora and fauna form. The concept of capital, which is an important production element lined with land and labor in economics, has been widely amplify to natural objects. Based on public data such as government statistics, a new function service that evaluates the characteristics of each municipality from the environmental, social, and economic indices in addition to the capital value of the nature, inhabitants, and artificial structures of about 1740 municipalities around the country. Evasiva in the public. "Evasiva" has provided the ability to calculate the year's worth of forest and farmland to the inhabitants.
For example, the effect of the surface collapse and the avalanche prevention by the forest, the absorption effect of carbon dioxide (CO2), the farm products brought from the farmland, the influence of climate change, etc. are made possible quantitative evaluation by the index of 10 streets. In the new function as a new economic indicator, from the market outlook, such as shipping volume and transaction price of the forest area and timber to give an example, the total of the resource value that the forest owned by each municipality is calculated in the future as a regional capital is made visible. The municipality measures the amount of change in the forest capital, and can set up a measure to secure sustainable forest resources. Although many of the resources are imported for the Japan of small resources, the use of forest resources in the world's third largest forest area without relying on imports is an important issue. It is possible to quantify "natural capital" that the farmland and the fishery resource, etc. give to indifferent in addition to the forest at any rate in the future. It is possible to calculate the loss of quantity, deterioration of quality, and invisible wisdom and culture that are not physically monetary.
Friday, January 18, 2019
United States slowdown in greenhouse gas emissions 1999.11.15
The U.S. Department of Energy announces its 98-year global warming gas emissions. 1.803 billion tonnes to 97 compared to 1997. 2% increased slightly (of which CO2 is equal to 1.495 billion tons). 3 percent increase). Economic growth rate in 1998 3. 9 per cent significantly above. In addition to reducing the use of fuel in the steel and chemical industries, the reduction in the automotive sector has been noticeable, but the ministry has said that it will not necessarily continue to decelerate emissions after 1999, removing special factors such as mild winter and General Motors's strike.
Wednesday, January 16, 2019
We couldn't find any cases concerning the success of biomass power generation. ②2018.12.01
● Construction of a good cascade use system by the region.
For the time being, the Japan will use woody biomass readily available in the region as a heat source, and consider electricity supply as the next step. In some regions, it is advisable to introduce a cogeneration system (cogeneration systems) suitable for tall. In any case, the success of the use of woody biomass is essential to ensure the quality, the entrance to the stable of quantity, and the outlet of the heat (electricity) that is obtained from it. The entrance and the exit are secured, and it is orthodox to start planning the introduction of a proper equipment. I want to be careful because it is equipment for the production business of heat (electricity). By the way, it is no doubt that the utilization of woody biomass resources will be further increased from the viewpoint of reduction of greenhouse gases (CO2) adopted by the COP21 in France Paris and carbon neutrality. Based on fossil fuels, woody biomass power generation reduces CO2 emissions by 0.5 tons. On the other hand, it is said that it will reduce about 1 ton if heat production. From this, the policy and the system of the priority of the use of heat are developed than power generation?
For the time being, the Japan will use woody biomass readily available in the region as a heat source, and consider electricity supply as the next step. In some regions, it is advisable to introduce a cogeneration system (cogeneration systems) suitable for tall. In any case, the success of the use of woody biomass is essential to ensure the quality, the entrance to the stable of quantity, and the outlet of the heat (electricity) that is obtained from it. The entrance and the exit are secured, and it is orthodox to start planning the introduction of a proper equipment. I want to be careful because it is equipment for the production business of heat (electricity). By the way, it is no doubt that the utilization of woody biomass resources will be further increased from the viewpoint of reduction of greenhouse gases (CO2) adopted by the COP21 in France Paris and carbon neutrality. Based on fossil fuels, woody biomass power generation reduces CO2 emissions by 0.5 tons. On the other hand, it is said that it will reduce about 1 ton if heat production. From this, the policy and the system of the priority of the use of heat are developed than power generation?
Thursday, January 10, 2019
The green of the car tax off thick 1999.12.15
The Government tax survey was examined in a direction to see the tax reform of the 2000 fiscal year off in the "auto Tax green", which increases or decreases automobile tax due to fuel efficiency. The opinion that the meaning of "greening" fades because of the idea of the Ministry of Transportation, etc. that the large-scale freight car which accounts for 40% of the total CO2 emission of the entire automobile does not apply because there is no fuel economy standard.
Monday, January 7, 2019
Forests absorb and accumulate about 11% of CO2 emissions in 1990 years
The amount of CO2 that is absorbed and accumulated by the forest and wood products, such as Wagueningen University of Netherlands, was investigated in six countries and one region, such as Japan and the United States. As a result, the Japan estimates that forests and timber products absorb and accumulate about 11% of the CO2 emissions for 90 years. Although the calculation method of CO2 absorption is determined by the Global warming Prevention conference in the Fall of 2000, the Japan which pledged to reduce by 6% compared with 90 years is recognized as a 5% increase in emissions.
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