廃家電は「現代の鉱石」- リサイクル・マイン・パーク(RMP)構想 2001.02.20

環境を新しい価値観とした新事業・廃家電を「現代の鉱石」として衰退の激しい各地の鉱山・製錬場の跡地や施設、技術を活用して、資源の安定供給と環境の調和を図ろうとするリサイクル・マイン・パーク（RMP）構想がやっと経済的インセンティブを伴う事業として動きだろうとしている。

「再び山に火が灯った。この火を消してはならない」と、鉱山の町の再生に取り組む秋田県北部の市町がある。これまで自動車の廃バッテリーやシュレッダーダスト、電線くずなどに含まれる非鉄金属（鉛、銅、亜鉛など１５種類）のリサイクルを続けてきた鉱山の町にいま強い追い風が吹き始めた。家電４品目を対象としたリサイクル法、あるいは法制化がよていされる自動車や家電４品目以外の電気・電子機器のリサイクル法という追い風だ。リサイクルの対象となった使用済み製品の適性処理、資源リサイクル、焼却エネルギーの有効利用、重金属による公害防止などの多様なメリットがそこに派生する。

課題だった経済的なメリットは大きい。リサイクルプラントの建設、運用にあたっては、既存施設や鉱山技術をそのまま活用できるので、低コストでOK。聞けば新設プラントの８分の１の５億円相当だという。そして動脈系メーカーのリサイクルプラントとは違い、静脈を熟知したうえで事業展開できるのも強みだ。この地が将来、静脈産業の核として再生され、雇用が創出されることこそが、地域のポテンシャル・アップ、さらには循環型社会の産業構造を支えるパイロット事業としても注目される。

ESCO and the resource company business 1999.05.15

In the Environmental business field, energy conservation and resource-related business are likely to stand up. In the energy saving business, various technologies, products, and services related to energy saving and power saving are born to promote the rationalization of the use of energies. In Europe and the United States, it is called the Energy Service Company (ESCO) business, and it is in full swing as a business to provide the facilities, technology, manpower, and funds to enable energy saving and power saving for existing construction and factories.

In the Japan, it is commercialized for the enterprise, and energy saving and the power saving equipment are becoming popular gradually in the general process. The resource Service company business related to the resource saving if you want there is a business that such a ESCO business leads to energy saving, and it is not amusing to be commercialized in earnest. It is a support business that re-emphasizes production-oriented social structures and is a "resource saving" type. For each company and local government, we have developed a small amount of high-value-added products, the development of recycled resource-based product, the resource procurement of products, and the consulting of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) for all production, distribution, consumption and disposal. It can be said that this is a comprehensive project to promote resource saving such as introduction of recycling technology and clustering of wastes.

This business is in full swing to promote resource saving and recycling technology. Japan imports vast amounts of natural resources from overseas and exports them to foreign countries as processed goods. Therefore, it is discharged to a large amount of waste and domestic. 2.2 billion tonnes of resources flowed in 1996. Of these, 1.29 billion tons are discharged after becoming new stock, such as civil engineering buildings, but only 230 million tons of recycled materials are used. Less than 900 million tonnes of waste are required, and the industrial wastes, 50 million tons, are general waste. The resource company business inevitably comes into view in the drastic improvement of the resource problem.

95年度比2%減の目標値 1999.01.15

エネルギー需給見通しを示す「東京エネルギービジョン」の中間まとめを都が発表。都内のエネルギー需要は年間２％程度で増加、このままのペースでいくと２０１０年度の消費量は９５年度比約１７％増の約２３０兆カロリーになると予測。そのうえで目標消費量を約１９４兆キロカロリーに設定した。実現に向け、住宅１７万戸への太陽光発電導入目標や企業の省エネ行動支援などを盛り込んだ。

【要点在这里】什么是LCA(生命周期评)估？ 1999.04.15

什么是生命周期评估？ 生命周期评估是分析、评估和量化我们所享受的产品和服务在整个生命周期 (产品的采购、生产、消费和处置) 中对环境的影响的一种方式。 生命周期评价的目的是使其成为减少人类活动各个方面的环境负荷的判断材料, 但生命周期评价的使用目的是多种多样的。

(1) 自愿改善支助。 我们可以计算产品和工艺过程等对环境的影响, 选择可回收材料, 并定量评估支持工具, 以开发对环境影响较小的环保产品 (ECP), 并通过节能加工和组装来改进工艺。 企业环境管理体系和环保产品改善效果的定量评价工具可用于营销。
(2) 营销支持。 公司不仅将公布产品开发, 而且将评价结果作为公司的正面比较, 并将其作为自我主张公关等支持工具, 以改善产品和企业的形象。 今后, 它可以作为与其他公司产品的比较, 在目录中公布。
(3) 支持消费活动。 利用环境信息 (如生态标签 Bel) 审查生活方式, 以减少对环境的影响, 并选择传播环境教育和购买环境影响较小的产品的工具。 我们还可以为促进绿色采购做出贡献, 积极购买环保产品和服务。
(4) 对经济和社会制度的反思。 实现低环境影响和周期性经济和社会制度的基本信息。

它还可以作为基本的环境信息, 了解实际环境, 为未来建立环境管理。 此外, 它还可以反映在环境管理体系的对应中, 从而导致自愿改善。 在从生命周期评价的实现或用户方面进行分类时, 大致可分为自我改进类型通用的两个产品选择支持类型和 (1) 的其他 (2) 到 (4)。

Eco-friendly hotels are on the increase 2

●A variety of environmentally friendly services.

It is said that the environmental and health efforts of the Japan service industry are far behind compared to the West. There are only seven hotels that have been certified as Eco Mark. However, unrelated accommodations that are not livery the official ECO Mark certification are rapidly attracting attention. The accommodation has been born in various places to take the eco-trend and to put the foot on a sustainable management. In the hotel opened in the center, you can set a lot of greening area on the site, the use of old wood beds, recycled bicycles, and food loss to reduce the amount of ingenuity (devised to put out without peeling the organic carrot) and various. At a hotel in Kawasaki City, a disposable toothbrush and other waste plastic is made into solid fuel, and the electricity is taken out from there, and the story served about 30% of the power consumption of the hotel. Among the guests, "I would like to support such management, whether it is an effort to devise environmentally friendly in the place where there are a lot of inn which tries to attract customers by price competition on TV. It is not to be overlooked that the voice of "green living person" who says "it wants to contribute to the society to the extent that I can do is increasing".

●Creation of a new business on the axis of the environment. 

The US-Trump Republican regime's decline in environmental policy has continued to recede. In a CBS News interview on December 14, Trump said, "I don't know if climate change is due to human activity. I don't want to rob millions of jobs, like the coal industry. The LDP Abe administration is also akin to keeping pace with playing cards. The main theme of environmental issues is to use the phrase "realizing a sustainable society" as a word that inflame the traditional GDP (gross national product). However, it is the beginning of the development of the eco current and the new work for smart people and the industry as the action of this eco-hotel no longer. Environmental business is nothing more than a new business development on the axis of the environment.

ミャンマーに板橋区民の森 1999.01.15

ミャンマー中央部の半乾燥地帯に「板橋区民の森」が作られた。板橋区高島平の区立熱帯環境植物館が97年9月、開館3周年を機に開いたイベントの売り上げ金の１割・約９万円を国際緑化センターに寄付したことで実現した。砂漠化防止だけでなく、薪炭や家畜の飼料にも使えるタガヤサン、インドセンダンなど５種類の熱帯樹木、計２０００本の苗木が植えられた。

森林保全ビジネス 2002.01.20

森林保全ビジネスが裾野を広げそうだ。国内の森林は言ってみれば荒れ放題。無策な植林、無配慮な伐採、すざんな管理など森林の荒廃は目にあまる。背景には森林事業の大いなる誤算があった。木材やバルブは安い価格で海外から供給され、森林事業は成り立たず壊滅状態に。しかし、森林事業が経済的インセンティブを伴う事業として成立しそうなほのかな光明が見え始めた。

理由はいくつか挙げられる。まず国際的な経済指標であるGDP（国内総生産）の係数の中に環境要求を取り入れるグリーンGDPの取り組みが始まっている。例えば森を切って海外へ輸出すればGDPは上がる。それによる土壌流出や森林消滅による生態系の破壊、CO2の増加によるコストはGCPには現れない。この環境へのマイナス影響を考慮して従来のGDPを見直そうというものだ。さらに排出権取引制度にからむCO2の抑制のための森林保全、ISO14000ベースの森林認証制度など。そうした国際的な流れを読むと、今まで通りに、おいそれと安い森林資源を海外に求めることは無理。したがって国内森林の有効な利用の取り組みは避けられない。

経済性、人的資源などに乏しい森林事業にいかに活力を与えるか。この担い手として登場しようとしているのが、マネジメント能力のある建設および土木関連事業である。森林保全とそれに伴う管理、そして間伐材など木質系廃棄物からのエネルギー回収、建材利用の促進、排出権取引などの新たな経済的インセンティブによる森林経営のトライアル。何もなかった襟裳岬を豊かな森に変え、豊潤な海を取り戻した襟裳岬の昆布漁師の言葉。「私らが漁師だからといって、海のことだけ考えればいいということではなくて、山が荒れると海が荒れるというんだということ。頭の芯からそう思うんですよね」。事業の原点であって欲しい。

从 摇篮期 到 成长期 中小企业环保产品 1998.03.15

"抵制运动" 一直是消费群体运动的根源。 然而, 最近这一运动发生了很大变化。 通过撤回传统的抵制运动, 故意购买环保产品 (环保产品) 的方向反而出现了。 它是一个成熟的绿色消费者的诞生。 这个运动的转换的意思是大的, 虽然它是一个做同样潮流从 "指责类型" 在环境保护运动到 "提议类型"。

消费行为标准由当地消费者组织实施。 例如,
(1) 回收的可能性。
(2) 环境影响的可能性。
(3) 安全。
(4) 使用它可以持续更长的时间。
如购买的基础。 这些运动反映在环境产品制造商的制造中, 是生产环境效率高的产品的导火索。

另一方面, 它是一家专门从事环境业务的中小型公司, 目前在市场上提供许多 "销售" 的环保产品。 大多数公司都有有改善环境的经理。 命中产品的交付只有在对环境有承诺的情况下才能诞生, 但这里有不少需要反思的地方。 管理层表示: "我们已经忘记了业务发展, 考虑到了市场的需求, 有这么多的事情, 只有一个痛苦的产品开发之前。 它开始能够做双方最终都能匹配的产品规划 "

这些产品的环保消费行为以及符合销售方面环境的制造和市场研究, 使环境商品市场发生了质的变化, 并扩大了市场。 环境商业市场摆脱了 "摇篮期", 进入了 "增长时期"。 前几天, 由 7 5家中小型企业在东京举办的环保商业博览会, 进一步增加了反映市场需求的环保产品项目。 因此, 源公司的良好业绩仍在继续。

开始展示光伏发电的工业应用 1998.09.15

部进行大规模光伏发电示范试验。 该公司将购买一个功率在20千瓦以上的大型光伏系统, 开设一个工厂, 并推广一半的引进量。 工厂和办公室安装的光伏发电系统用于收集有关发电的信息, 并考虑在一般家庭中传播的太阳能发电信息是否可用于工业用途。 通过实证实验, 对系统进行优化和标准化工作。

了解全球范围内的 CO2 循环 1998.09.15

地质调查部和其他政府和学术界的30个组织开始联合研究, 以澄清全球范围内的二氧化碳环流机制。 我们调查了主要分布在西太平洋水温、叶绿体、日本和中国的植物的生长和植被分布, 并对4KM 广场的全球碳的初级产量进行了估算。 此外, 我们还观察光合作用以外的碳平衡, 如土壤产生的甲烷气体和浮游生物沉积到海底。 计划在第五个财政年度绘制地球碳循环图。

Residual organic chlorine compound 17000 tons 1998.09.15

According to a report compiled by the National Institute of Environmental Research, the Japan Soda Industry association calculated that 43 species of major organic chlorine compounds are released in total about 325,000 tons per year based on the data of the amount of chemical production containing chlorine, respectively, moved, Chemical reaction, residue in the environment after causing decomposition, etc. was a total of 17000 tons. 65% of the atmosphere, 29% water, and 4% are said to be contained in the soil.

【要点在这里】地方退出的环保业务 - 地方、分布、真人大小 1998.09.15

在环境企业的市场分布上, 是新进入的地方退出的中小企业。 经营者的数量大约超过3000家。 而成功的准确性也比过去高得多。 成功有几个可能的关键。

关键字是局部的、分布的和真人大小的。 对环境的努力将最终成为一个区域单位。 看来, 最好是维护和维护自然环境, 回收当地单位的资源。 在这种情况下, 中小型企业在地方部门的作用很大。 那里衍生出各种各样的企业。 例如, 以废塑料处理为例, 在回收技术领域回收材料 (回收成材料), 如减少石油和将 rdf (固体燃料) 作为热回收。 这个领域是一家大公司的领域, 关键词接近广域和高科技。 它是一个不进入中、小尺寸的字段。 然而, 在中小型的废塑料加工业务中, 有很多线索。 它是该地区的一家工厂, 也是废塑料排放的商业场所。 在前期的压榨面积和减少体积的情况下, 正是当地中小企业对废塑料的回收利用。 这样, 大中型企业的立场之一就不同了。

成功还有其他关键。 这一点是, 环保业务是在补救的延伸上构想的。 作为一个实际的例子, 我们从当地社区收集废物, 并将其作为砖块进行回收, 家具制造商开始制造回收家具, 作为从业务中产生的木屑和纸板箱的材料。 此外, 还有一个案例, 旅行袋制造商正在计划一个可回收的旅行袋, 并继续长期卖方。 这两个想法都是通过补救来实现的, 我们成功地回收了企业, 而不是回收了业务。

这条商业道路无疑扩大了当地的环保业务。

「反原発」派として…。

経産省前での「原発再稼働」に参加している主婦から、昨日こんな声が
届きました。
「今日は5時からの経産省前原発反対行動に参加、通りがかりの人に東
海第二原発再稼働反対のチラシを少し配った。原発に反対しましょう！
とチラシを渡そうとしたら若い男の人が「賛成です！」と拒否して行っ
てしまった。まだまだ原発の駄目なこと伝わっていないのですね」

環境問題に取り組むわたしは当然のことながら「反原発」派として以下
の通りに返信しました。
「「原発賛成」組も色々ですね。多くはもったいない、今ある原発を使
い切ってしまおう、と言う立場。クルマを廃車まで利用するクルマ感覚
の人達で原発安全」前提のエンドオブパイプ型賛成派。
放射能や子どもらの奇形問題等われ関せず。わが身の保身優先。
将来世代や途上国の人々への配慮無しの現世代謳歌、自己中心主義だ。
環境問題の大前提「持続可能な社会の実現」等と平気で言ってのける。
中には原発新設・再稼働賛成を前提に「社会貢献」だと省エネ・節電
業を商売にしているコマッタ人々がいる。
将来世代・途上国の人らが享受すべき利益を先取り・取り込み、そして
不利益を先送り・押し付けるって商売ファースト派だ。意外とこの人た
ち、不勉強で原発禍を直視しない情緒的な反対論を言う。
福島も、「風評被害」等と片付けている。リスクヘッジはナシ、原発禍
は地震・天災のせいにする事なかれ主義。CO₂排出しないから、と電気
供給源に無頓着な電気自動車普及の旗振りに似ている～等と「原発賛成」
には色々といるみたいですね。
原発を基本エネと考えているのに、最近ではテロ対策として再稼働中止
なんて言い出す始末の政府筋とは異なり、わたしの知る限りスマートな
産業界は持続可能な社会を前提とする脱原発が主流になりつつあるのは
確かなようです。
わたしは「反原発」の立場です」と。安藤眞

Aluminum cans recovery rate past highest 1998.09.15

According to the aluminum Cans Recycling association, the aluminum can recovery rate in FY 1998 increased by 74.4%, up 1.8 points compared to the previous year. The amount recovered is about 202,000 tons. The ratio of the recovered cans to the cans was increased by 5.7% from the previous year in 79.0% because the aluminum rolling maker actively the reuse to the can material. Other uses are mainly used for automotive parts such as deoxidizing materials used in the production process of aluminum secondary metal and steel.

Handling Environmental conservation support funds 1998.09.15

The Bank of Shizuoka began handling eco-support business loans for the Environmental Conservation Support Fund for general offices. The cost of maintenance of the pollution control facility and the financing cheap the preparation for the ISO14000 series acquisition. Handled at all stores in Japan. The amount of the loan is within 100 million yen and the operating capital is within 50 million yen. The loan interest rate is calculated as the lower limit of 0.2 points minus the long-term prime rate.

有機スズ系船底塗料、全廃へ 1999.01.15

環境ホルモンの疑いもある有機スズ化合物を使用した船底塗料が２００３年１月１日から世界的に禁止となる。９８年末に開かれた国際海事機構の海洋環境保護委員会で決議された。２００８年から塗装されている状態そのものも禁止となる。強行派の北欧諸国では、２００３年以前にもスズ塗装船の入港拒否をする構えなどもあり、全廃期日が前倒しとなる可能性も少なくないとの見方もある。

大気からPCB検出 1999.01.15

環境庁は、すでに製造禁止となっているPCB（ポリ塩化ビフェニール）が極微量ながらも大気を汚染しているとの調査報告を「１９９７年度・化学物質と環境」で公表。２１の調査地点すべての大気から、１立法メートルあたり、０．４４～１．５ナノグラムのPCBを検出。最も高かったのは長崎県庁で採取されたデータで、３検体中２体で１．５ナノグラムを記録した。

オオカミで森林生態系の再生構想 1999.01.15

1905年には捕獲されたのを最後に絶滅したとされるニホンオオカミ。森林生態系保護の面から、東京農工大の丸山直樹教授らが近隣種の中国オオカミを山野に放つ構想に取り組んでいる。候補地として挙がっているのは、天敵が消えて増えすぎたシカなどによる森林、農作物被害に悩まされている日光や紀伊半島、北海道など。しかし地元住民の間では、人や家畜への危害も不安視されている。

Plant Factory Business is limited ②

I took a peek at "Agri Business Japan" which was held at the International Exhibition Center in Tokyo. Approximately 160 offices in Japan and overseas are exhibited. The exhibits of agricultural workers were surprisingly small, and many of them were exhibited in home appliances, materials, plant manufacturers and facility horticulture. Most of the plants produced there are leafy vegetables such as lettuce, tomatoes and strawberries. Cultivation technology is seen as a trace of constantly evolving, but the biggest challenge is still profitability of the producer side. It is very limited to be established as a business.

● Plant factories that do not spread. This plant plant is a policy that has a subsidy of 15 billion yen in 2009, which is an extension of the plant plant by the reform of farmland law and the spread and expansion of plants by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. At the start of the plant there are about 50 plants (almost wiped out). After that, the interest in plant factories has been reignited as a means of recovery for farmers affected by the damage caused by the tsunami of farmland caused by the 2011 great East Japan earthquake. In 2013, 177 houses (most of them fully artificial light type), especially new entrants from different industries such as manufacturing industries, have increased. In this context, the development of "technology cultivation, equipment)", "establishment of production management method", "cost (initial cost of cultivation facilities, equipment, etc., utility costs, labor costs, running cost such as logistics costs) reduction" It is said that it is because the soil that the business person other than agriculture is entering enters. However, it is said that the success stories of plant factories are less than 10%.

回収証も売買 1999.01.15

英ロンドンで、空き瓶や段ボールなど再利用可能な廃棄物を回収業者に引き渡した際に発行される回収証を、業者間で売買する「環境取引所」が誕生した。廃棄物回収業務の政府基準を満たせない企業と、基準以上に処分した企業を橋渡しするもので、回収証は素材ごとに価格が提示され、電話やインターネットで取引される。今後は回収証の先物・オプション取引も導入する予定。

Construction of information exchange network for the soil generated in the building 1998.09.15

The Ministry of Construction will establish and operate an information exchange system for soil construction in collaboration with Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Transportation in fiscal 1999 in order to promote reuse of the stagnant construction soil with a recycling rate of 32% (FY 1995). The system is a real-time exchange of information connected to the construction site and public works and related organizations with a personal computer. To understand the situation of generation and reuse of construction soil based on registered information.

The safety of PVC toys is emphasized 1998.09.15

The Japan Toy Association has compiled a unified view that emphasizes safety with PVC toys, which are also a movement to refrain from selling. It is pointed out that PVC is used as a material for medical devices such as water pipes and syringes, and there was no danger that the Ministry of Health and Welfare should respond in the opinion shown in March with regard to tableware and tableware containers urgently. The EU Commission also stressed that it would not be a problem if it passed the safety standards of the Japan, including a partial ban on the sale of PVC toys in June.

To feed more than fertilizer②

Promotion of feed-in by Loop recycling the company has been increasing its efforts to establish a loop recycling program that promotes recycling by selling pork that has been nurtured by the feed that has been recycled by itself. A relatively large example is the Japan Food Ecology Center in Sagamihara, Kanagawa. Food waste produced in food factories, department stores, supermarkets, and lunch centers along the Odakyu line are made into fodder, and the pig meat fed by the feed is sold in a wide variety of industries, including supermarkets, department stores, and hotels. This attempt has been carried out at a major supermarket in Chiba, Kita Kanto and Tama area, and has been successful. Also, under the Ibaraki prefecture, we are developing a dual-wielding method to sell rice and vegetables through the recycling of "fertilizer" loops.

Both of them received a lot of repeaters and heard that the business was strong. Food waste that comes out of the diet home of Japan forgot the waste is said to be 10 million tons close, 11 trillion yen in terms of food costs. This is almost the same amount as the production of Japan agricultural and fishery industries. In addition, the processing cost (incineration) is used for 2,000 trillion yen. There is also a reality of 2 million tons of expired food that can be discarded by using electricity in a home refrigerator. The brakes on the mass disposal of mass consumption are not effective.

【語録】北九州市のエコタウンプラン 1999.01.15

「廃棄物のリサイクルとそれぞれ単体で事業化しても循環型社会を構築することはできない。コンビナートとして集約化することでリサイクルの効率化、高度化が図れる」

「最終的な目標はコンビナートでリサイクルの輪を完結させるゼロ・エミッションの構築ですが、資源循環型社会づくりのトップランナーとして牽引役となり、こうした動きが全国に波及していくことが理想です。」

Countermeasures against Freon gas are delayed ③

Expand business opportunities related to CFC countermeasures Prof. Hideaki Nakane of Kochi University of Technology (environmental science) is important not only to strengthen the application of penalties, but also to develop CFC-less greenhouse effect and use of alternative substances. Although it is not a frontal penalty, the development of substitutes for each company is progressing. The development of refrigerant, foaming agents, and detergents using a completely different type of material is also underway. For example, a large commercial refrigerator for ammonia and refrigerant is considered the use of old-fashioned ammonia, there is toxicity and flammable ammonia, there is a problem in the use of household refrigerators, Instead, hydrocarbons such as propane and butane have been researched and developed. Hydrocarbon. It seems that there is no problem because the amount of filling is small in the refrigerator for the home though it is flammable. In Europe, household refrigerators that use hydrocarbons are quite popular. Japan manufacturers have started production and sales since 2002. The introduction of hydrocarbons into air conditioners is also under research and development. Sales have been started in the Germany. Although non-flammable carbon dioxide is an ideal refrigerant, there is a drawback that there is no refrigerant effect in the environment with high outside temperature. However, the research and development to use it for the car air conditioner advances. On the other hand, the MH refrigeration system which uses the property "The heat is discharged when the hydrogen is absorbed and the hydrogen is emitted, and absorbs the heat" of the hydrogen adsorption alloy of the refrigeration system which does not use the refrigerant is one of the attempts. In addition, the electronic device is systemized. A system that utilizes the Peltier effect of "heat transfer from one metal to the other metal when electricity is passed to the junction of two metals", the cooling of the processor of the computer and the small refrigerator of the hotel and the hospital because it is quiet It is already used for the refrigerator of the wine only. Hydrocarbon and carbon dioxide for the foaming agent, the conversion to water has been partially practical, for the propellant is converted to hydrocarbons (liquefied natural gas: LPG) except for special applications. Water or the like is used for the cleaning agent. Environmental business is a mission to improve the environmental impact of "century in the Environment" in the 21st century, the needs are just growing.

暑かった９８年の地球 1999.01.15

９８年の全世界と日本の年間平均気温（１～１１月までの暫定値）が、平年（６１～９０年の平均）よりそれぞれ０．８２度C、１．２８度C高くなっていると気象庁が発表。１８８０年以降、最も平年との差が高温方向に開いた年だという。同庁では高温の原因として、９７年春～９８年夏に発生したエルニーニョ現象、数十年周期の気候変動の中での高温期、温暖化ガスの増加などが考えられるとしている。

Food waste, thinned wood and branch materials as biomass energy 2001.05.20

Biomass energy has been attracting attention as a new energy source as a waste treatment. Biomass is the idea of an organic organism as an energy resource, in addition to plant resources, such as human waste urine, garbage from plants and animals, etc. are also included. The use of biomass energy, which is currently considered, is based on incineration heat utilization, gasification by pyrolysis, methane fermentation, and alcohol fermentation. As for the use technology, the use of heat by direct incineration and the methane fermentation of organic wastes has been put into practical use, but in the food factory, the case of adopting methane fermentation technology is increasing in response to the food waste recycling law.

Approximately 2.7 billion yen has been organized for the development and dissemination of biomass energy in the environment-related budget of the country in fiscal 2001. On the other hand, the Ministry of Health, Labour and welfare has processed human waste and raw garbage, and launched the "Sludge Regeneration treatment center Concept" to recycle methane gas and compost, and issued a subsidy only for the recycling type of new human waste treatment facilities from fiscal 1998. Therefore, the municipality is looking for a mechanism that can recycle from both sides of the garbage disposal and human waste processing.

In addition, the "Renewable Energy Promotion Law" under consideration for legislation is also touted to promote the dissemination of solar and wind power and biomass energy. 19 million tons of food waste per year, and waste material discarded from construction sites is 17 million tons annually. Only biomass resources that are currently being treated as waste rise to this amount. In addition, the forest area of the current Japan is about 25 million hectares. The forest resources that grow over the years are about 100 million cubic meters Sweden. According to assets such as ministry, the Japan has been left in mountainous areas for about 6 million cubic meters of thinned wood and branch materials. We consider these to be energy resources, and if we plan to proceed deforestation and reforestation, we can diversify energy sources and preserve forests. It also leads to the promotion of forestry, which is declining steadily.

Countermeasures against Freon gas are delayed ②

Domestic and international initiatives for freon gas Freon gases have a significant impact on the human body, while contributing to the natural destruction caused by global warming. It does not go though it is the one which appeared as a product of an endless desire either way though the Freon is left. After the possibility of ozone depletion by CFC was pointed out in 1974, developed countries, including the Japan, took steps to prevent the freeze of production capacity and the gradual prohibition of use. In the late 1980s, international conventions and protocols were established, and many countries were contracting. In 1953, the "Vienna Treaty for the Protection of the Ozone layer" (172 countries and EU) concluded the "Montreal Protocol on substances that destroy the ozone layer" in 1987. After that, amendments were made to the addition of regulated substances and the examination of regulatory schedules, etc. In Japan, in the latter half of the 1990s, manuals and programs were created for the recovery and destruction of CFC. In May 1988, the Act on the Protection of the ozone layer by the regulation of specific substances was enacted as a law to promote the protection of the ozone layer. The law has reduced the amount of CFC production and consumption in the Japan, but the collection and destruction of CFCs in the case where the equipment used to dispose of chlorofluorocarbons has been discarded has been carried out by local governments and industry voluntary efforts, There was no legal system about processing. Therefore, most of the CFC was released into the atmosphere. To solve this, it is this law that has been enacted.

In 1998, the "Household Equipment Recycling Act (Home Appliance recycle Law)" was obligated to recover refrigerant freon from household refrigerators and air conditioners. In 2001, "The Act on the recovery and destruction of CFC in particular products (CFC recovery and fracture law)" prohibits the discharge of refrigerant CFC used in commercial refrigeration air conditioners and car air conditioners into the air vain, It was obligated to recover and destroy the refrigerant freon at the time of disposal of the equipment. After that time, the "CFC emission suppression method" will be enforced in April 2015, but the slow is not progressing. As for global warming, as other greenhouse gas emissions decreased, only chlorofluorocarbon was increasing every year, and the measures were a challenge.

Significantly reduced landfill volume 1998.09.15

The amount of garbage in the ward section of Tokyo was summarized in 1997. The total incidence was 3.1% down from the previous year to 4 million tonnes. Due to the establishment of a system that can incinerate all combustible garbage by the operation of the Edogawa cleaning plant, landfill disposal volume decreased by 465,000 tons, down 34.4%. The amount of recovered waste of resources was 29000 tons, and the amount of recycled paper was increased by 94% to 15000 tons. In addition, over-the-counter recovery of PET bottles started 1400 tons was recovered.

Countermeasures against Freon gas are delayed ①

<The ozone layer measures, not proceed as slow....>

In addition to the commercial refrigerators of food companies, supermarkets, and restaurants, CFC (chlorofluorocarbons), which is used as a cooling catalyst for air conditioning facilities in buildings, does not advance recovery. It is said that CFC has a number of hundred to 100,000 times more greenhouse gases than carbon dioxide. At the 24th annual Meeting of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP24), the International framework of global warming, the "Paris agreement" guideline, has been closed again in the Japan.

What is Freon gas? In the mid-1970s, it was investigated that the artificially produced material freon gases destroyed the ozone layer. The ozone layer is present in the stratosphere of 20 ~ 30km above ground. The sun plays a role like a curtain to cut ultraviolet rays contained in sunlight. The ultraviolet rays are harmful, and when it is hit directly, skin cancer and cataracts, blindness, it has been found that it tends to be susceptible to viral diseases such as AIDS due to immunodegradation. Furthermore, it also affects the gene (DNA) of the biological cells. At present, the number of people who take skin cancer and cataracts in the world has increased, and Japan has increased by seven times. Twenty years later, the ozone layer decreased 2/3. It is said to be the worst. On the other hand, it has been pointed out that the ozone layer destruction is one of the big environmental problems in global warming. CFC gas, which is the ringleader of the ozone layer destruction, was used in air conditioners, refrigerators, sprays, etc., and was released into the atmosphere in large quantities. Since Freon gases have a property that is difficult to decompose in the vicinity of the ground, when transported to the stratosphere by atmospheric flow, Freon is decomposed by the strong sun ultraviolet rays, and chlorine is generated. This chlorine acts as a catalyst and destroys ozone one after another. By the way, there are some other substances that destroy the ozone layer besides CFC. The ozone layer has also been destroyed by bromine released by substances such as furlongs used in extinguishing agents.

Public support system related to technology and business development 2001.03.20

In the creation of an environmental business, I think that it is one method to use a public support system related to technology and business development. Many business operators and engineers engaged in environmental business development are busy every day, and do not know that there are unexpectedly various systems such as subsidies, subsidies, debt guarantees, and cheap loans implemented by government, local governments, and other public institutions.

The use of such a public support system has various merits for technology and business development.
The advantages of the use are as follows.

1) Grants and subsidies (no obligation to repay), etc. The system is able to receive a maximum of one-half or two-thirds of the eligible projects.
2) The development proceeds quickly without fear of development risks after reducing the burden of development funds.
3) Government-based and foundation-based loan system with various debt guarantees is easy to use. 4) The subsidy is linked to the adopted project.
The use of the system such as the interest-cheap loan of commercialization support is acceptable.
5) Since the same recruitment is highly evaluated by private financial institutions, business partners, and the mass media, it is possible to obtain a double-order merit at the development stage.
6) There is a system that can receive a significant tax reduction award such as corporate tax and business tax.

In addition, it is important to apply for this project, because it will examine the social importance such as market needs and new regulations, the technical results of this project and the differentiation and economic effect of other companies ' products. Even if it is not adopted (the probability is one tenth of the government system, the local autonomy system is said to be one-third), it is possible to obtain an objective evaluation of the case. We would like you to look at our public support system. In the case of a government system as a procedure, the authority related to the company's technology and business development → The foundation belonging to it, the research institution → person in charge. If you are a local government, contact the relevant office.

A new paradigm of public works in 21st century- Tokushima-Yoshino and Shimane-Nakaumi 2000.9.20

The idea of public works are facing a paradigm shift. In order to revive the scorched earth Japan after the war, and to put it to high economic growth, public works of various infrastructure maintenance were indispensable. In the future, public works will be achieved as a business to boost the economy or to develop various infrastructures. However, from now on, it is time to re-question the public works or the targeted business. Conventional public works are afforestation and flood control, it has been distributed to infrastructure development in the country, such as road maintenance, Gulf fishing port, airport maintenance, housing countermeasures, sewage and environment maintenance, and agricultural infrastructure development, but these public works have also played a role in the forefront that generally destroys the natural environment.

In the 21st century, the proportion of public works with conventional ideas that lead to the deterioration of the natural environment in the recycling society is decreasing. The dole of the Tokushima-Yoshino River and the Shimane-Nakaumi reclamation business were the targets of public works. The re-evaluation system, which will re-evaluate such long-term businesses in the future, and review operations, including the discontinuation of business, would be introduced to other public works projects. Therefore, environmental consideration is being added as one of the evaluation criteria of the evaluation system that should be regarded. Even without seeking an example overseas, Aichi has been repeatedly examined from various perspectives over environmental conservation at the Expo venue.

It is a business content according to the idea of a new conception of public goods (environmental goods) to be asked in the future though it is a business to do the maintenance of the public goods that the public service is literally in the past. Conservation of the natural environment is an important platform for the construction of a recycling-oriented society. When we look at the change of the idea from scrap & build to rebuild, partial revision of the River law, enforcement of the environmental assessment Law, and some amendments of the Ordinance concerning the Conservation of the natural environment of each municipality, conventional public works are no longer accepted. The foundation of Social capital development for the next generation is conservation of the natural environment.

Speaking of traditional public works, such as the development of infrastructure such as road, Bridge, Bay Harbor, fishing port, airport, sewage, housing, park, waste disposal facilities, afforestation, flood control, etc., but the change of the Times In recent years, priority shifts have been given to those contributing to the efficiency of logistics and the development of urban development, community development, and the infrastructure of advanced information and telecommunication societies in response to declining and aging societies.

In 2003, so far, Japan spent $208 billion a year on public works projects such as highways, tunnels, dams and bridges. Construction consumes 40 percent of the government budget.

http://factsanddetails.com/japan/cat23/sub152/item842.html

PRTR, 40% of companies are positive 1998.09.15

According to a questionnaire survey conducted by the environmental Agency for companies and citizens, "chemical substance withdrawal and transfer registration system (PRTR)", the company that is positive for the release of emission information accounted for 41% and exceeded a negative 27%. Nine percent of companies responded that accuracy would not lead to the leakage of trade secrets. Many of the negative business offices also acknowledged the effectiveness of the system, and the "reduction in emissions" amounted to 55%.

有机蛋白免疫降解的怀疑 1998.10.15

愛媛大学农业系教授公布了研究结果, 即船用涂料中使用的三丁锡 (TBT) 等有机锡化合物可能会降低海豚和海豹等海洋哺乳动物的免疫功能。 它通过在从7个头 (如宽吻海豚) 中摄入的参与免疫功能的淋巴细胞中加入三丁基锡化合物 (如超过 100ppp) 来强烈抑制增殖。 认为它正在影响上世纪 7 0年代连续的海洋哺乳动物病毒感染的大规模死亡的观点。

Social sciences oriented eco-business 1999.01.15

Social sciences oriented eco-business is beginning to rise. The efforts of the environment in various fields began to move in earnest. The current market is said to be around 1.5 trillion yen, and in 2010, it is expected to grow to about four times the market.The range of eco business that need conculting to is huge. Green practices are becoming integral to industrial company. if you have a background of estate, you could produce find eco-friendly products that would suit new construction. Particularly four categories are promising: ① Consulting, ② environmental impact Research, analysis and restoration, ③ IT, and ④finance.

What business can you expect in each field in the future? As for the

①, we continue to show the bustle of ISO certification support consultants, and also surged energy conservation measures and environmental business support consultants.

②The environmental assessment business and environmental ISO are investigated and analyzed in the environmental improvement of Twines site. Recently, plants and biological experts have entered this field. I want to pay attention to environmental education for

③. It is a human resource development business that can respond especially to the environment in the company. It is becoming more and more important for companies to consider environmental management and environmentally friendly products. We also have a business opportunity to create environmental education programs and tools. In the three areas, there are other eco-friendly tours that present new travel styles, and environmental ads that are becoming one of the essential factors for CE (Corporate environmentalism).

For ④, the financial environment liability insurance for the avoidance of environmental risks is bright. In the past, only foreign financial instruments have been developed, but domestic insurance companies have begun to develop related products.

There are other eco-banks and venture capitalists supporting environmental companies. In the humanities environment business, there are a lot of business opportunities because of the developing areas of unprecedented. In accordance with the spread of environmental initiatives in each direction, the creation of a new concept of humanities environment business is very possible. By the way, our office is based on social sciences oriented eco business.

広域化・コスト削減で組合加入へ 1999.01.15

東京都国立市は、２００１年度完成を目指す新清掃工場建て替え計画を撤回。隣接する府中、稲城、狛江の３市で形成する多摩川衛生組合に加入し、受け入れの余裕がある同組合の清掃工場で可燃ごみを焼却することに決定した。国立市の試算では、組合に加入する場合の建設負担は約８９億２５００万円で、元利保証金を含めた単独建設の事業費約９８億７４００万円よりコスト削減になるとの判断。

Hybrid Taxis in Kyoto 1998.09.15

A taxi company in Kyoto City, Yasaka (easy) car, introduced a hybrid car "Prius" from May as a sales car. It is also considered the first time in the country to introduce a well-known, early and second generation. We want to promote the reliability of the new technology and to increase sales, as well as the car dealers ' strong enough to use for taxis. In fact, some of the taxi customers say that some people look into the hood and want to reference the time of purchase.

Construction, general contractors, ideas and business change are necessary now 1

Construction industry of Japan, the transition period from the newly built market to the reproduction market at the western countries level.... The condo is more than a pre-built attention! It can be said that the stock maintenance of the building of Japan (especially the renovation and repair of the building) entered in earnest in the age. It is said that there are about 8 million buildings in the country where the stock of the building which needs repairs including the commercial facility of a reinforced steel building and a detached house in addition to the house is now about. The construction industry is not scrap and build to break and rebuild these buildings, the business opportunity to achieve a longer life by renovation and repair is expanding. -Condominium, according to the study of the pre-new market flow East real Estate distribution Agency (Chiyoda-ku) and the Real Estate Economics Research Institute (Shinjuku Ward), in the metropolitan area (Tokyo, Saitama, Kanagawa, part of Chiba), the contract units of the newly-built condominium was 35952 units , the 37829 units of used condominium were close. In 2016, the second-hand was more than new construction. The reason for this is that the rise in land prices and building materials, the shortage of manpower, etc. is high and the price of new houses is rising due to the decrease in Therefore, the sales price of the condominium in the metropolitan area spreads the difference between new construction and secondhand. For example, as of 2017, new construction was about 60 million yen. If it is the same size as the purchaser, it will naturally choose secondhand. In addition, the policy and the system which promotes the circulation of the used condominium in the country is a wind. In the Ministry of Land and infrastructure to increase the stock of the condominium "is a lot of affordable and good-quality used condominiums than new construction, I want to give a chance to those who want to get home," said the ministry.

リサイクルでJIS化 1999.01.15

通産省工業技術院は、リサイクル分野の標準政策を本格化させる。製品の長寿命化や材料使用量削減、解体容易性など廃棄物の発生抑制につながるJISや、再利用・補修再利用部品の品質や安全性、マニフェストの標準化も目指す。効率的な標準制定のため、すべてのリサイクル化に共通する測定・試験方法や評価基準、表示法といった事項を主導、関連業界にも役割分担をする方針。

Forest conservation Business 2002.01.15

The forest conservation business is likely to broaden its horizons. The domestic forest is rundown if it says. The devastation of forests, such as non-disruptive reforestation, no-consideration felling and which remains management, is a great sight. There was a great miscalculation of the forest business in the background. Timber and valves are supplied from overseas at cheap prices, and the forest business has been destroyed. However, the faint light that the forest business seemed to be approved as a business with economic incentives began to see. There are several reasons. First, green GDP has begun to embrace environmental demands within the coefficient of GDP (gross domestic product), an international economic indicator. For example, if you cut the forest and export it overseas, GDP will rise. The cost of the destruction of the ecosystem due to the soil outflow and the deforestation and the increase of CO2 does not appear in GCP by it. Considering the negative impact on the environment, we will try to look at the traditional GDP. In addition, forest conservation and ISO14000-based forest certification system for the suppression of CO2 close relation the emissions trading system. It is impossible to ask the hey, that and the cheap forest resource to foreign countries as far as this international flow is read.

Therefore, the efforts of effective use of the domestic forest cannot be avoided. How do you give vitality to the forest business which is scarce in economy and human resources? It is the construction and the engineering-related business that the management ability is going to appear as this supporter. Forest management trial with new economic incentives such as forest conservation and accompanying management, energy recovery from wood-based wastes such as thinned timber, promotion of building materials use, and emissions trading. There was nothing. The word of the kelp fisherman of the collar woman sprays cape that changed the Cape woman sprays the rich forest and regained the great Sea. "It is not that it only has to think about the sea because we are fishermen, and the sea is rough when the mountain is rough. I think so from the core of the head. " I want it to be the starting point of our business.

What is the strongest volunteer group 2018.12.14

For me, I think that the strongest volunteer group that does not blur the axis with the foot on the ground is a group that the housewife in the 50s who finished raising a child participates.

There are not a few housewives who "are doing by the desire to raise my child" the volunteer group which participates.

On the other hand, the volunteer group of father was a warning and an accusation type of the lip, and it was not a little to have decomposed in the air immediately of "It is cool" if it said either. Such an impression remains strongly.

The 21st century is the era of hydrogen civilization 2 - the ene farm

As an "ene farm", "Energy farm" refers to the spread of fuel cells for domestic use as a means of fuel cell for households, and the coinage is coined by "energies" and "farm = farms". To make electricity and heat from hydrogen and oxygen. In a word, it can be said that the farm products are made by water and the Earth. "Ene Farm" is like introducing a power plant to each home in a manner of speaking. Make your own energy. Power generation and its accompanying exhaust heat can be used for heat source such as hot water and heating and cooling. Gas and oil companies are focusing on the spread of fuel cell power generation businesses since the East Japan earthquake in Tepco. Currently, there is a background that hydrogen is not the most cost of gas and oil harvesting. Since 2009, the market is being formed in earnest. As of July, 2018, a quarter of the home fuel cells were introduced, and the demonstration test was cause overturn. At that time, three companies of ENEOS, Toshiba and Panasonic were competing, but now Panasonic has one company left. 　The price is cut by two million yen. If one million yen is cut, the penetration rate might accelerate at a dash. The subsidy for the introduction is organized every year. By the way, the fuel cost is reduced by five to six million yen per year.

【要点在这里】「环境导向」与国外理念 1999.06.15

三年前, 当日本企业对环境 ISO 的兴趣不断增长时, 我们的海外网络客户英国环境顾问就说了这种话。 "当我们想到工厂和办公室环境的改善时, 我们防止空气污染的努力是非常先进的日本, 没有我们出来的行为。 就日本而言, 在严格的污染控制措施中, 与其他国家相比, 获得了优越的预防技术力量。 他说: "亚洲的空气污染预防业务从一开始就不局限于日本。 总之, "空中优势" 从一开始就在日本占有一席之地。 可以说, 这很奇怪。 随后, 他将与水处理有关的咨询意见植入日本市政府和工厂。 然而, 日本的结果现在似乎是一个结果。 其原因是 , 非竞争易是有阻碍的。 另一方面, 我听说它在亚洲取得了相当大的成果。 有一天, 我了解到, 在经合组织 (经济发展合作署) 的研究材料中, 解决发展中国家污染和环境问题的机会将是该国国内生产总值的指导方针。 当 GDP2000 美元实现时, 就顶部、底部、排水和废物的顺序进行了努力, 供水、排水、污水处理、废物和大气的顺序将为 GDP15000 美元。 明白了。

目前, 他一直在日本积极提出 "环境会计", 同时咨询工厂的土地评估。 通过对土壤污染程度的调查分析, 优化包括厂址在内的厂址土地属性评价中的环境标准。 这让人看到了该公司愿意成为一家与外国有关联的环保企业。

顺便说一句, 环境 iso、ESCO 商业和生态酒店等环境咨询已经相继登陆日本。 所有这些公司在日本公司的环境考虑中都有弱点。 这种趋势今后将继续下去。 与日本环保商业领域的技术相比, 人文市场约为1.5万亿日元的16倍。 要想成为一个 "环境国家", 就必须有这样一个与外国有联系的想法。

【要点在这里】环境业务成功的关键 1998.11.15

参加环境商业研讨会的人数正在增加。 有时超过200人并不少见。 我感受到了前所未有的热度。 我们经常从在会场见面的人那里得到的问题是 "环保业务成功的秘诀是什么" 我总是回答这个问题。

(1) 在该地区开展扎根的企业。
(2) 对经营者环境的坚定承诺。
(3) 有不难的软思想是必要的。
(4) 是以提议为基础的业务。

还有4分。 (1) 的原因是在资源回收的社会中维护和维护自然环境, 并由地方单位作出适当努力。 例如, 如果废物回收再循环, 该区域的废物将被分离、收集和回收, 并在该区域得到利用。 这是该区域建立一个以回收利用为导向的社会的理想方法。 总之, 它是一个来自该地区的解决环境问题的类型企业。 (2) 要求经营者对环境有很高的认识和信念。 它作为一个雷达, 捕捉环境的全球流动、行业的运动、政府的政策和措施, 成为商机的线索。 (3) 环保业务有800多项。 整个事情不是硬系统的领域, 软系统领域有很多值得计算的领域。 只要有一点眼睛, 你就能改变你的想法。 此外, 我们的想法是扩大补救工作。 (4) 由于环境业务是改善该地区环境业务的一部分, 因此源于对省、市的积极建议活动。 虽然该区域的环境措施今后将得到加强, 但每项对策都可能涉及环境业务。 获得一台机器并提出商业建议是很重要的。 作为一种感觉, 环保业务是明年终于走向 "高增长" 的标志。

赤い資源と緑の資源③ 1998.10.15

「赤い資源利用再考」

産業革命以降、 人聞は 「赤い資源」 を利用したエネルギーで、 高い生産効率を獲得した。そして、「緑の資源」はそれにより大量に採取されてきたのである。 しかし、資源は 無限で廃棄物もいくらだしてもかまわないとでもいうように、大量生産-大量消費活動を続けて行き、地球の生態系が損なわれると、「緑の資源」が私たちに提供してきた貴重な「無償」サービスまでもが失われてしまうのである。

「全人類にとって」 という立場で見れば、 この「緑の資源」の循環能力を生かしながら、人聞の生産性の向上を図ることが最も生産効率の高い方法といえるであろう。 しかし、 現状は 「緑の資源」の循環機能を浸食しながら、人間が「有償」なサービスで、 かつ「赤い資源」のエネルギーを使って、その低下した機能を補うといった悪循環が進行しているのが実態である。

【要点在这里】废物是 「第二资源」 或 「流通资源」 - 资源服务公司业务 2000.07.15

在废物回收中, 作为废物协调 (中介和中介) 工作的新业务被认为是一个很有希望的业务。 它是一种将从每个营业场所排出的废物作为有价值的材料提供给每个必要的商业场所作为资源的服务。 此外, 还要求它确保必要的废物以及收集这些材料的情况。 当我们考虑到一个有限的资源问题时, 将这些废物作为资源联系起来的企业正在为每个行业建立。 海上的互联网网站可以看到以前的废物交易的例子。 认为废物是 "第二资源" 或 "流通资源" 是常识。

在以往的饮食中, 颁布了五场循环法, 从回收社会的基本立法入手。 预计它将成为有效利用废物的经济激励措施。

随着利用各种经营活动中排放的废料作为资源的理念的推进, 科学的回收利用方法, 以及供需的精确匹配, 作为一个新的业务的扩张, 并不是一个传统的废物处理行业。 这种商业模式的出现, 开始在发展区域循环社会和振兴各地地方工业方面发挥作用。

跨公司的废物回收集群可以降低个别公司的废物处置成本, 也可以通过利用废物降低生产成本或利润。 由于维珍资源未来的价格上涨是预测的, 废物回收不仅是资源和环境的考虑因素, 也是管理战略的一个重要问题。 因此, 废物协调员获得了一个重要的位置。 在能源领域有一个 ESCO 业务, 但最好有一个广义的Resource Service Company(资源服务公司)业务, 包括废物协调。

有机蛋白免疫降解的怀疑 1998.10.15

愛媛大学农业系教授公布了研究结果, 即船用涂料中使用的三丁锡 (TBT) 等有机锡化合物可能会降低海豚和海豹等海洋哺乳动物的免疫功能。 它通过在从7个头 (如宽吻海豚) 中摄入的参与免疫功能的淋巴细胞中加入三丁基锡化合物 (如超过 100ppp) 来强烈抑制增殖。 认为它正在影响上世纪 7 0年代连续的海洋哺乳动物病毒感染的大规模死亡的观点。

Eco Town Business 2002.06.15

"By supporting the development of a leading recycling facility centered on private business operators, the eco-town business will continue to be actively developed as a national policy for the purpose of supporting the creation of zero waste cities and fostering environmental industries as a new industry." The Eco-town business represents the largest rate of growth in the distribution of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and industry in this year. 8 billion yen for the previous fiscal year to 1.3 billion yen.

In the name of the "subsidy for resource recycling area promotion facility maintenance fee", the main business contents of this year are "subsidies for recycling facilities such as recycling facilities such as PET bottles, waste plastics, waste wood, etc." The eco-town business has been certified by 15 locations nationwide. I hear that we are currently preparing to apply for eco-town projects in 50 locations and regions. Among them, the first "Toyama City Eco-town plan" in Hokuriku, which was recognized by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry and the Ministry of the Environment, cut the top of this year. The contents of the business are recycled into raw materials such as container packaging plastics, plastic processing and waste plastics generated in agriculture. The left is about oil processing. We promote "hybrid waste plastic recycling," which is used within the region without waste.

In addition, we recycle construction waste into high value-added building materials, and businesses that are used by local house manufacturers. If you look at the eco-town business outline of the application plan, we will promote modal shift to rail & Ship (rail & Shipping) to build a network of venous logistics, as well as waste materials and service recycling, medical waste and PCB detoxification, The introduction of natural energy. In the future, the eco-town business will accelerate to the realization of a regional recycling-oriented society. It is certain that the first environmental business will be created in the region, but the challenge will be to continue as a profitable business.

【要点在这里】中小企业环境业务的建立 1998.09.15

让我们介绍一下建立中小企业环境业务的方法的成功案例。 首先, 对环保业务表现出兴趣的人被广泛招募。 因此, 可以说, 这就像一次不同的行业交流会议。 当成员们聚集在一起时, 他们每个人都介绍了补救工作的内容, 并假定使人脸的关系相互看到。 然后, 我们提出了我们希望为补救的延伸创造什么样的业务。 如果要看到在企业创作中可以相互补充的关系, 它一起尝试, 那么这个故事就很早就早了。 它不仅是一个公司, 而且如果每一个好的领域都得到有效的发挥, 时间和精力也可以分散。 如果您有很多成员, 并且有多个主题, 请创建一个分组讨论。 制定业务可能性和业务计划。 这里重要的是市场研究。 共同探索市场需求, 设计思路。 环境商品如果你制定了产品计划, 决定了材料和设计的价格, 但我做了这一系列的工作却出乎意料, 因此没有市场的条款和条件, 就不会有几个失败的案例。 好吧, 一旦你决定, "让我们进去吧", 是一个商业合作社, 作为一个具体的组织, 是有效的推进业务。

联合业务合作的目的是生产、加工业务、销售业务、订单业务、市场开发、销售促进业务、研发业务、金融和债务担保业务、中小企业技术能力低下, 补充和加强市场发展和融资的弱点。 如果工会成员聚集了四个以上的人, 就可以了。 因此, 企业合作建立, 业务开始终于开始。

通过对成功的环境业务的例子进行分类, 我们将从海外进口和销售产品和服务, 开发技术作为传统业务的延伸, 并利用我们的专业开发产品和服务, 并继续研究环境技术。 该公司已将业务从一个主要的分包商转变为一个新的领域。 无论如何, 对环境有坚定的承诺, 可以说, 积极主动的改善环境的建议

Eco-tour 1998.07.15

Compared to the recession, the travel agency seems to have fared still more. The total sales of 65 domestic companies were 6. 5 trillion yen and listen. However, "environmental preservation" is becoming a useful factor in the planning and management of attracting customers even in the travel agency. Recently, the Eco-tour as a fashion style of a new travel which harmonizes tourism and the environment is established, and popularity is increasing. The Eco-tour began in the 1960s Nordic. At the end of the 1980s, the new coinage of "eco-tourism" is in vogue in the United States and Canada. Tourism has grown significantly as an industry that brings economic benefits, but the traditional ways of travel are not only for travelers, but also for the receiving side. Therefore, the environmental destruction by the tourism development of the profit priority increased. The purpose of eco-tours is to foster an environmental mind that observes, understands, and leaves a legacy to the future through travel, on the assumption that the environmental impact of the traditional environment is minimized. This includes the unique culture of the region and enhances the interest in nature conservation after travelers acquire knowledge and recognition. As a result, the natural environment as a tourist resource is protected. In recent years, various eco-tours have been planned in the Japan. In 1994, at the hands of the Japan Nature Conservation Association Japan Committee on Eco-Tour guidelines (① of nature and culture, small journeys ② nature conservation, respect for local culture, A guide with ③ environmental ethics ④ The facility ⑤ protected areas and the return of benefits to the inhabitants, which avoided adverse effects on nature, were clearly shown how the Eco tour should be. One of the most popular styles of eco-Tours is working tours and steady tours. It is a tour incorporating nature conservation and volunteer activities into the schedule. There are more and more participants each year. The Eco tour is likely to break though it leaves the problem of the visitor, the experience of the profit side, and the staff training of the guide post.