Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever and Ecosystem Destruction - 2020s

Inferred Title - Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever and Ecosystem Destruction - 2020s

**Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever and Ecosystem Destruction: The Situation in the 2020s**

Ebola hemorrhagic fever remains a significant threat in the 2020s, closely linked to the destruction of tropical rainforests. In particular, the Democratic Republic of the Congo has seen thousands of Ebola virus cases since 2020, with a fatality rate of about 50%. The Ebola virus is transmitted by bats and other wildlife and spreads to human populations, especially as deforestation and urbanization increase the risk of contact between humans and these animals.

The destruction of tropical rainforests is progressing rapidly due to logging and agricultural expansion. In the Congo Basin, it is estimated that approximately 3 million hectares are lost each year, increasing the risk of emerging infectious diseases like Ebola. In Brazil's Amazon rainforest, similar concerns arise, with a 9.5% increase in deforestation reported in 2020 compared to the previous year.

Corporate activities also contribute to this issue. Palm oil production companies and mining industries accelerate deforestation, destroying wildlife habitats and increasing the chances of viruses reaching humans. For instance, in Brazil, agribusiness companies have led to large-scale deforestation in the 2020s, raising the risk of disease outbreaks.

Moreover, climate change exacerbates the problem. As global temperatures have risen by about 1.2°C compared to pre-industrial levels in the 2020s, ecosystem changes are helping facilitate the spread of infectious diseases. In regions with higher humidity and temperatures, viruses are more active, increasing the risk of outbreaks.

Ebola hemorrhagic fever is just one example, showing how ecosystem destruction and deforestation in the 2020s continue to elevate the risk of infectious diseases. The World Health Organization (WHO) and environmental protection organizations emphasize the importance of protecting natural ecosystems to reduce these risks.